Legionnaires’ disease is a serious pneumonia caused by Legionella bacteria. Legionella are naturally found in streams, rivers, pools, and ponds. Legionella can survive water treatment plant biocides and flow through potable water systems. Quantitative routine legionella testing is needed to determine if your legionella management plan is working.
Legionnaires' disease (legionellosis) – Legionella bacteria are inhaled into lung air sacks and grow in white blood cells which produces fluid in the lungs that blocks air exchange. Symptoms are fever, chills, muscle ache, and chest pain. more. Legionellosis can be
treated with antibiotics, but about 10% percent of people with the disease die.
It can be found in
common places – Legionella are found in water systems such as hot tubs, showers, fountains and hot water systems. Legionella grow in warm water-containing
mechanical equipment and are released as a mist that you can inhale and
become infected. Equipment associated with legionellosis includes cooling
towers next to or on top of buildings, car wash facilities, grocery store
vegetable misters, hot tubs, fountains, and other aerosol-producing equipment. There is a 2016 guideline from
the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that helps building owners
reduce the legionella hazard.